翻訳と辞書 |
Revolt of Saint Titus : ウィキペディア英語版 | Revolt of Saint Titus
The Revolt of Saint Titus ((ギリシア語:Eπανάσταση του Αγίου Τίτου)) was a fourteenth-century rebellion against the Republic of Venice in the Venetian colony of Crete. The rebels overthrew the official Venetian authorities and attempted to create an independent state, declaring Crete a republic under the protection of Saint Titus (''Άγιος Τίτος''): the "Republic of Saint Titus". ==Crete under Venice==
Crete had been under Venetian rule since 1211, having been sold to Venice by Boniface of Montferrat at the time of the Fourth Crusade. Owing to its central location along the trade routes, its size and its products, Crete had a strategic importance for the Venetian rule in the Eastern Mediterranean. Occupied Crete was divided into fiefs and a colony known as the "Kingdom of Candia" ((イタリア語:Regno di Candia)) had been established, having as capital the city of Candia (present-day Heraklion). The land was distributed to Venetian colonists (both nobles and citizens) on the condition that they paid taxes, manned Venetian warships and defended the possession in the name of the motherland. During the five centuries of Venetian rule, Crete saw fourteen rebellions against Venice. That of Saint Titus was the first in which the Latin colonists were actively involved.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Revolt of Saint Titus」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|